Near Threatened

Plains Zebra

Equus quagga

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Near Threatened

IUCN Red List status ยท Population stable as of 2024 ยท Est. 500,000 individuals

About the Plains Zebra

The plains zebra is famous for its distinctive black-and-white stripes. Every zebra has a unique stripe pattern.

Zebras are highly social animals that live in family groups and larger herds. They are key participants in Africa's great migrations. Their grazing behavior helps maintain healthy grasslands. Habitat fragmentation can disrupt migration routes.

Region

East Africa

Population

500,000

Trend

Stable

Data Year

2024

Key Facts

Weight200โ€“450 kg
Lifespan20โ€“25 years
DietGrass
Social StructureHerds
MigrationSeasonal
Top Speed65 km/h

Habitat Types

GrasslandSavannah

Found In

KenyaTanzania

Why Africa's Wildlife Matters

Africa's megafauna are not just iconic โ€” they are ecosystem engineers. The loss of a single keystone species can trigger cascading collapses across entire biomes. Elephants create waterholes, lions regulate prey, and predators maintain the biodiversity that keeps Africa's grasslands and forests functioning.

20%

of Earth's bird species in Africa

25%

of mammals found in Africa

3,000+

endemic plant species at risk

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Quick Stats

StatusNear Threatened
RegionEast Africa
Population trendStable