Hippopotamus
Hippopotamus amphibius
Vulnerable
IUCN Red List status · Population decreasing as of 2023 · Est. 115,000 individuals
About the Hippopotamus
Hippos are among Africa's most dangerous animals and critical ecosystem engineers. They fertilize rivers and lakes with their dung, supporting vast aquatic food chains. Habitat loss and poaching threaten their survival.
Region
East Africa
Population
115,000
Trend
Data Year
2023
Key Facts
Habitat Types
Found In
Why Africa's Wildlife Matters
Africa's megafauna are not just iconic — they are ecosystem engineers. The loss of a single keystone species can trigger cascading collapses across entire biomes. Elephants create waterholes, lions regulate prey, and predators maintain the biodiversity that keeps Africa's grasslands and forests functioning.
20%
of Earth's bird species in Africa
25%
of mammals found in Africa
3,000+
endemic plant species at risk
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Adopt a Hippopotamus
Your monthly support directly funds this animal's protection.
37% funded
River Guardian
$15/month
Protect hippo river habitats
- ✓ Digital certificate
- ✓ Monthly update
Wetland Champion
$35/month
Full wetland habitat sponsorship
- ✓ All River Guardian perks
- ✓ Habitat report
- ✓ Photo print
Quick Stats